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Qaab dhismeedka aasaasiga ah iyo mabda'a shaqada ee excavator, Azerbaijan Excavator sprocket

Qaab dhismeedka aasaasiga ah iyo mabda'a shaqada ee excavator, Azerbaijan Excavator sprocket

1. Guud ahaan qaab dhismeedka hal baaldi hydraulic excavator
Qaab dhismeedka guud ee baaldi hal baaldi biyo-soo-saarka waxaa ka mid ah qalabka korantada, qalabka shaqada, habka wax lagu dilo, habka hawlgalka, habka gudbinta, habka safarka iyo qalabka kaalmada, iwm.

Qaybta korantada ee qalabka wax lagu gooyo ee sida caadiga ah loo isticmaalo, qaybta ugu muhiimsan ee habka gudbinta, habka wax lagu dilo, qalabka kaalmaynta iyo kaabayaasha ayaa dhamaantood lagu rakibay goobta wax lagu gowraco, taas oo inta badan loo yaqaanno miiska sare.Sidaa darteed, baaldi hal baaldi biyo-qodista waxaa lagu soo koobi karaa saddex qaybood: aaladda shaqaynaysa, leexashada sare iyo habka safarka.

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Qodista ayaa tamarta kiimikaad ee saliidda naaftada u beddesha tamar farsamaysan oo matoorka naaftada ah, tamarta makaanikkuna waxa loo beddelaa tamar hadhidaro ah iyada oo loo marayo bamka biyo-gelinta.Tamarta Haydarooliga waxaa loo qaybiyaa qayb kasta oo fulineed (hydraulic cylinder, motor rotary + reducer, motor + reducer) nidaamka hydraulic, ka dibna tamarta hydraulic waxaa loo beddelaa tamar farsamo by qayb kasta oo fulinta, si loo xaqiijiyo dhaqdhaqaaqa qalabka shaqada, dhaqdhaqaaqa wareegga wareegga wareegga iyo dhaqdhaqaaqa socodka mashiinka oo dhan.
Marka labaad, nidaamka tamarta qodista
1, wadada gudbinta tamarta qodida waa sida soo socota
1) Jidka gudbinta ee awooda socodka: naaftada engine-isku xidhka-hydraulic bamka (tamarta makaanika waxa loo beddelaa tamar Haydarooliga) -qaybinta waalka-dhexda ah matoorka wadajirka ah ee wareega (tamarta haydarooliga waxa loo beddelaa tamar makaanik) - yaraynaysaa wadista wheel-track silsilad gurguurte-si loo ogaado socodka.
2) Jidka gudbinta ee dhaqdhaqaaqa wareeg: naaftada engine-isku xidhka-hydraulic bamka (tamar farsamo waxa loo beddelaa tamarta hydraulic) -qaybinta valve-Rotary motor (tamarta Haydarooliga waxaa loo beddelaa tamar farsamo) - yaraynaysaa-Rotary taageero-si loo xaqiijiyo dhaqdhaqaaqa wareega.
3) Jidka gudbinta ee dhaqdhaqaaqa kor u kaca: naaftada engine-isku xidhka-hydraulic bamka (tamarta makaanika waxa loo rogaa tamarta hydraulic) -qaybinta valve-boom cylinder (tamarta haydarooliga waxaa loo beddelaa tamar farsamo) -si loo xaqiijiyo dhaqdhaqaaqa kor u kaca.
4) Jidka gudbinta ee dhaqdhaqaaqa usha: naaftada engine-isku xidhka-hydraulic bamka (tamarta makaanika waxa loo beddelaa tamar Haydarooliga) -qayb qaybinta alwaax-stick cylinder (tamar Haydarooliga waxa loo beddelaa tamar farsamo) -si loo ogaado dhaqdhaqaaqa ul.
5) Jidka gudbinta ee dhaqdhaqaaqa baaldi: naaftada engine-isku xidhka-hydraulic bamka (tamar makaanika waxa loo beddelaa tamarta hydraulic) qaybinta valve-baaldi dhululubo (tamarta Haydarooliga waxaa loo beddelaa tamarta farsamada) -si loo xaqiijiyo dhaqdhaqaaqa baaldi.

1. Hagaha giraangiraha 2, isgoysyada wareega dhexe 3, kontoroolka waalka 4, wadista ugu dambeysa 5, matoorka safarka 6, bamka hydraulic 7 iyo engine.
8. Xawaaraha socodka solenoid waalka 9, bireega solenoid valve 10, mootada wax lagu gooyo 11, habka wax lagu dilo 12 iyo taageerada wax dilaya.
2. Warshada Korontada
Qalabka korantada ee hal baaldi biyo- qoda inta badan wuxuu qaataa dhululubo badan oo toosan, matoorka naaftada biyaha qaboojiyay oo leh hal saac oo koronto ah.
3. Nidaamka gudbinta
Nidaamka gudbinta ee baaldi hal baaldi haydarooliga excavator gudbiya awoodda wax soo saarka ee engine naaftada si ay u shaqeeyaan, qalabka wax lagu dilo, habka socdaalka, iwm. Waxaa jira noocyo badan oo hababka gudbinta Haydarooliga ee hal-baaldi hydraulic excavators, kuwaas oo si caadi ah loo kala saaray iyadoo la raacayo tirada ee bambooyin waaweyn, habka hagaajinta korantada iyo tirada wareegyada.Waxaa jira lix nooc oo hababka tirada ah, sida hal-pump ama double-pump hal-loop tireed, laba-pump double-loop tire, Multi-pump multi-loop quantitative system, double-pump double-loop power-sharing. nadaamka doorsoome, labajibbaaran laba-loop awood buuxda oo awood buuxda ah iyo habka isku darka doorsoomayaasha badan.Marka loo eego habka wareegga saliidda, waxaa loo qaybin karaa nidaam furan iyo nidaam dhow.Waxay u qaybsantaa nidaam taxane ah iyo nidaam isbarbar socda iyadoo loo eegayo habka sahayda saliidda.

1. Wadida saxan 2, gariiradda guga 3, joogsiga pin 4, saxanka khilaafa 5 iyo kulanka shoogga nuuga.
6. Silencer 7, kursiga dabada ee mishiinka 8 iyo kursiga hore ee mishiinka.
Nidaamka hydraulic halkaas oo qulqulka wax soo saarka ee bamka weyni uu yahay qiime go'an waa nidaamka hydraulic tirada;Taas bedelkeeda, heerka socodka ee bamka weyn waxaa bedeli kara nidaamka nidaaminta, kaas oo loo yaqaan nidaamka variable.Nidaamka tirada, hawl-wadeen kastaa wuxuu ku shaqeeyaa xawaare go'an oo ay bixiso bamka saliidda iyada oo aan la dhaafin, awoodda bamka saliidda waxaa lagu go'aamiyaa iyadoo loo eegayo heerka socodka joogtada ah iyo cadaadiska shaqada ugu badan.Hababka doorsoomayaasha waxa ka mid ah ka ugu caansan nidaamka doorsoomiyaha tamarta joogtada ah oo leh laba bambooyin iyo laba siddo, kuwaas oo loo qaybin karo doorsoome awoodeed oo buuxa iyo doorsoome awood buuxda ah.Nidaamka nidaaminta doorsoomayaasha awoodda, bamka beddelka tamarta joogtada ah iyo korantada joogtada ah ayaa siday u kala horreeyaan loogu rakibaa wareeg kasta oo ka mid ah nidaamka, iyo awoodda matoorka ayaa si siman loogu qaybiyaa bamka saliid kasta;Nidaamka nidaaminta awoodda buuxda waxa uu leeyahay maamule awood joogto ah kaas oo koontaroolaya isbeddelada socodka dhammaan bambooyinka saliidda ee nidaamka isku mar, si loo gaaro doorsoomayaal isku mid ah.
Nidaamka furan, saliidda dib-u-celinta ee actuator waxay si toos ah ugu socotaa haanta saliidda, taas oo lagu garto nidaamka fudud iyo saameynta kuleylka wanaagsan.Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sababtoo ah awoodda weyn ee haanta saliidda, waxaa jira fursado badan oo loogu talagalay wareegga saliidda cadaadiska hooseeya si ay ula xiriiraan hawada, hawadu waxay si fudud u gasho dhuumaha si ay u keento gariir.Hawlgalka hal baaldi biyo- qoda inta badan waa shaqada dhululubada saliidda, laakiin farqiga u dhexeeya qolalka saliidda waaweyn iyo kuwa yar ee dhululubada saliidda waa weyn yahay, shaqadu waa soo noqnoqda, qiimaha kalooriga waa sarreeyaa, sidaas darteed inta badan baaldiyada hal baaldiyada haydarooliga ayaa qaata furan. nidaamka;Wareegga soo celinta saliidda ee actuator ee wareegga xiran si toos ah uguma soo laaban taangiga saliidda, kaas oo lagu gartaa qaab dhismeed isku dhafan, mugga yar ee taangiga saliidda, cadaadiska qaarkood ee wareegga soo celinta saliidda, dhibka hawada si ay u gasho dhuumaha, hawlgal xasiloon, iyo ka fogaanshaha saamaynta inta lagu jiro dib u noqoshada.Si kastaba ha ahaatee, nidaamku waa adag yahay, xaaladda kuleylku waa mid liidata.Nidaamyada maxalliga ah sida qalabka wax lagu gowraco ee baaldi-biyoodka hal baaldiga ah, nidaamka hydraulic loop xiran ayaa la qaatay.Si loo kabo daadinta saliidda ee ay keento wareegga togan iyo kuwa taban ee mishiinka hawo-mareenka, waxaa inta badan jira bamka saliidda dheeriga ah ee nidaamka dhow.
4. Habka lulida
Habka wax lagu dilayo waxa uu u rogaa qalabka shaqada iyo miiska sare ee bidixda ama midigta si loo qodo loona dejiyo.Aaladda wax lagu gowraco ee hal baaldi biyo-soo-saare waa inay awood u leedahay inay taageerto rogmada fareega, ee aan leexin, oo ka dhigaya wax wax lagu dilayo iftiin iyo dabacsanaan.Sidaa darteed, baaldiyada hal baaldi ee haydarooliga ah ayaa ku qalabaysan aaladaha taageerada wax lagu dilo iyo aaladaha gudbinta, kuwaas oo loo yaqaan aaladaha wax lagu dilo.


Waqtiga boostada: Juun-30-2022